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Introduction
                    Chapter 1



                      TABLE 1-1. Distribution of Fatalities (Nav Bharat Daily, 1997)


                       Police       Mohalla           Fatal  Police         Mohalla         Fatal
                                                                                             ities
                       Station                        ities   Station
                       Madan        Gulaua Chouk              Barela        Mahagaon
                       Mahal        Madan Mahal                             Barela
                       Garha        Supatal                   Bheraghat     Sahajpur
                                    Azad Nagar                              Bheraghat
                                                                            Tewar              1
                                    Amanpur
                                    Garha                                   Magarmuha         1

                       Panagar     Gaura                3     Chhattarpur   Satna              3
                                   Panagar                                  Tularam            1
                                                                            Chauk
                                   Parariya
                       Khamaria    Ghana                      Katangi       Manakbara          2
                                   Hinauta                                  Thuwa
                                   Khamaria                                 Patan             1
                      Gohalpur     Marhotal                   Gorakhpur     Lalpur
                                   Nai Basti
                                   Suji Mohalla

                                   Khajari
                      Kudariya     Mahgaon              3     Adhartal      Anand Nagar
                      -
                      Kundam       Baghraji                 Omti            Urmiya
                     |  Lardganj   Garha Phatak         1



                   NUMBER OF HOUSES DAMAGED

                   The level of damage associated with a  moderate size earthquake is usually much
                   less as compared to the damage observed in the Jabalpur earthquake. This can
                   primarily be attributed to  the proximity of the epicenter, moderately to highly

                   populated  urban areas  (178  to 436 persons/hectare),  and the  poor quality  of con-
                   struction materials and workmanship. In urban areas, about 40 000 houses were
                   partially damaged and about 6 000 houses were rendered unsafe for living (Nav
                   Bharat May 25 & 27, 97). Government-owned buildings as well as those built by

                   private  builders suffered maximum   damage   whereas owner-built houses fared
                   well.  In the Eastland area of the Ordnance Factory, Khamaria, about half of the
                   total 3 688 residential units were either critically damaged beyond repair (10%) or
                   suffered major damages to its structural elements. About 400 houses were dam-
                   aged in the Mandala district and about similar number of houses were damaged
                   in other adjoining  districts  like Damoh,  Sagar,  Narshimhpur  and  Katni  (Nav
                   Bharat June 2, 97).





                                      Jabalpur Earthquake of May  22,  1997                       4
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